The Moscow merchant estate before 1855
The formation of a merchant ideology, 1855-1860
Economic challenges and accommodation with the state, 1855-1877
The political impact of the reactionary ideology, 1860-1890
Industrial growth and the challenge of the labor movement, 1880-1900
Toward a bourgeois consciousness: culture and politics, 1880-1904
The failure of the bourgeois revolution, 1905.